The state of Madhya Pradesh is home to more than 10% of the world’s tiger population (an estimated 526 tigers) as per the tiger census in the year 2018. The State is home to six major tiger reserves in India, namely Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Satpura, Pench, Panna and Sanjay-Dubri, giving it the title of “Tiger State of India” among wildlife enthusiasts and conservationists.
After seeing a remarkable increase in the number of visitors in the past few years, and the MP Tourism Board has been making constant efforts to promote wildlife tourism in the state. It is the best place to explore the life of the magnificent striped cats, and observe the ongoing conservation efforts to create awareness around their endangered population. The wellbeing of these tiger reserves involves a holistic approach that emphasizes community participation, anti-poaching measures, habitat preservation, and raising awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation. The government of Madhya Pradesh, in collaboration with various organizations, has implemented stringent measures to protect these reserves and promote sustainable tourism.
Here are the top five tiger reserves of MP that offer a unique and captivating experience for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve: With its dense forests and ancient fort, Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve is not only a wildlife enthusiast’s paradise but also a historical and cultural treasure. The reserve is known for its high tiger density and offers the best chance statistically of spotting these elusive creatures. Apart from tigers, Bandhavgarh is home to leopards, deer, langurs, and over 250 species of birds.
Kanha Tiger Reserve & Pench Tiger Reserve: Known as the inspiration behind Rudyard Kipling’s “The Jungle Book”, Kanha, and Pench are the most intriguing tiger reserves in the world. Kanha is a lush and sprawling habitat spanning over 940 square kilometers. The reserve boasts a thriving tiger population and is also home to various other species, including leopards, wild dogs, sloth bears, and the barasingha, an endangered species of deer however Pench is home to leopards, wild dogs, sloth bears, and the Indian wolf.
Satpura Tiger Reserve: Satpura Tiger Reserve is a sprawling wilderness spread across the Satpura Range, characterized by rugged terrains, deep valleys, and stunning waterfalls. This reserve offers a unique experience with its options for safaris boat rides. Alongside tigers, Satpura is also home to leopards, Indian bison, sloth bears, and various bird species.
Panna Tiger Reserve: Panna Tiger Reserve is renowned for its successful tiger conservation efforts after facing a major decline in tiger population in the past. With careful management and conservation measures, the reserve has witnessed a remarkable revival in its tiger population. Besides tigers, Panna is home to leopards, sloth bears, Indian vultures, and
various reptiles and birds.
Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve: Situated in the north eastern part of Madhya Pradesh, Sanjay- Dubri Tiger Reserve is a relatively new addition to the state’s tiger conservation efforts. This reserve is known for its dense forests, hilly terrains, and pristine beauty. It serves as a crucial habitat for tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and a range of bird species.
(Information and pictures, courtesy: Madhya Pradesh Tourism Board )
Nivi Shrivastava